The Holy Quran contains verses that hold special significance for Muslims worldwide. Among these, the last three verses of Surah Al-Hashr stand out as particularly powerful and beneficial. These Last Three Verses of Surah Al-Hashr encapsulate the essence of Allah’s divine attributes and offer numerous spiritual rewards to those who recite them regularly.
Islamic scholars highlight the unique concentration of Allah’s names in these verses. Previous studies show these verses provide multiple spiritual benefits to regular reciters. Religious analysts emphasize their role in strengthening faith and understanding Allah’s nature. Historical documentation reveals that Prophet Muhammad recognized their special significance through authentic hadiths.
Imagine starting each day with divine protection from 70,000 angels praying for you. These Last Three Verses of Surah Al-Hashr offer exactly that opportunity to every believer. Daily recitation transforms ordinary moments into spiritual sanctuaries of peace. The simple act of reading these passages can elevate your status to that of a martyr if Allah wills. Your journey toward deeper faith and inner tranquility begins with these sacred words.
Understanding Surah Al-Hashr
Surah Al-Hashr is the 59th chapter of the Quran. It contains 24 verses and was revealed in Madinah. The name “Al-Hashr” means “The Gathering” or “The Exile.” This surah discusses the exile of the Banu Nadir tribe from Madinah and contains profound lessons about faith, divine attributes, and the afterlife.
The final three verses of this surah hold special importance. They present a comprehensive description of Allah’s most beautiful names and attributes.
The Last Three Verses: Arabic Text and Translation
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Bismillah hir rahman nir raheem
In the name of Allah, the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
Verse 22
هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَۖ عَٰلِمُ ٱلۡغَيۡبِ وَٱلشَّهَٰدَةِۖ هُوَ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنُ ٱلرَّحِيم
Transliteration
Huwal-laahul-lazee laaa Ilaaha illaa Huwa ‘Aalimul Ghaibi wash-shahaada; Huwar Rahmaanur-Raheem
English & Urdu Translation
He is Allah, other than whom there is no deity, Knower of the unseen and the witnessed. He is the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
وہ اللہ ہی ہے جس کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں، وہ غیب اور ظاہر کا جاننے والا ہے، وہی رحمان اور رحیم ہے۔
Verse 23
هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلَّذِي لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ ٱلۡمَلِكُ ٱلۡقُدُّوسُ ٱلسَّلَٰمُ ٱلۡمُؤۡمِنُ ٱلۡمُهَيۡمِنُ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡجَبَّارُ ٱلۡمُتَكَبِّرُۚ سُبۡحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشۡرِكُونَ
Transliteration
Huwal-laahul-lazee laaa Ilaaha illaa Huwal-Malikul Quddoosus-Salaamul Muminul Muhaiminul-‘aAzeezul Jabbaarul-Mutakabbir; Subhaanal laahi ‘Ammaa yushrikoon
English & Urdu Translation
He is Allah, other than whom there is no deity, the Sovereign, the Pure, the Perfection, the Bestower of Faith, the Overseer, the Exalted in Might, the Compeller, the Superior. Exalted is Allah above whatever they associate with Him.
وہ اللہ ہی ہے جس کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں، وہ بادشاہ ہے، پاک ہے، سلامتی دینے والا ہے، امن دینے والا ہے، نگہبان ہے، غالب ہے، زبردست ہے، بڑائی والا ہے۔ اللہ پاک ہے ان چیزوں سے جو وہ اس کے ساتھ شریک کرتے ہیں۔
Verse 24
هُوَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلۡخَٰلِقُ ٱلۡبَارِئُ ٱلۡمُصَوِّرُۖ لَهُ ٱلۡأَسۡمَآءُ ٱلۡحُسۡنَىٰۚ يُسَبِّحُ لَهُۥ مَا فِي ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلۡأَرۡضِۖ وَهُوَ ٱلۡعَزِيزُ ٱلۡحَكِيمُ
Transliteration
Huwal Laahul Khaaliqul Baari ‘ul Musawwir; lahul Asmaaa’ul Husnaa; yusabbihu lahoo maa fis samaawaati wal ardi wa Huwal ‘Azeezul Hakeem
English & Urdu Translation
He is Allah: the Creator, the Inventor, the Shaper. He ˹ ˹alone˺ has the Most Beautiful Names. Whatever is in the heavens and the earth ˹constantly˺ glorifies Him. And He is the Almighty, All-Wise.
وہ اللہ ہی ہے جو پیدا کرنے والا ہے، وجود بخشنے والا ہے، صورت بنانے والا ہے۔ اسی کے لیے سب سے اچھے نام ہیں۔ جو کچھ آسمانوں اور زمین میں ہے وہ اس کی تسبیح کر رہا ہے، اور وہی زبردست حکمت والا ہے۔
The Beautiful Names of Allah in These Verses
These three verses contain 16 of Allah’s beautiful names (Asma ul-Husna). Each name represents a specific aspect of Allah’s divine nature:
From Verse 22:
- Ar-Rahman (The Entirely Merciful)
- Ar-Raheem (The Especially Merciful)
Verse 23:
- Al-Malik (The Sovereign)
- Al-Quddus (The Pure)
- As-Salam (The Perfection)
- Al-Mu’min (The Bestower of Faith)
- Al-Muhaymin (The Overseer)
- Al-Aziz (The Exalted in Might)
- Al-Jabbar (The Compeller)
- Al-Mutakabbir (The Superior)
From Verse 24:
- Al-Khaliq (The Creator)
- Al-Bari (The Inventor)
- Al-Musawwir (The Fashioner)
- Al-Aziz (The Exalted in Might)
- Al-Hakeem (The Wise)
Historical and Religious Context
Islamic scholars emphasize the unique significance of these verses. The concentration of Allah’s beautiful names here serves multiple purposes. It reinforces the concept of Tawhid (monotheism) also provides believers with a comprehensive understanding of Allah’s attributes. It offers spiritual comfort and strength to those who recite these verses.
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) recognized the special virtue of these verses. According to a hadith narrated by Ma’qil ibn Yasar, the Prophet said that whoever recites these verses with proper intention receives tremendous spiritual rewards.
Spiritual Benefits and Rewards
Divine Protection
Reciting these verses protects from various forms of harm. The hadith literature mentions protection from calamities, evil influences, and negative energies. Regular recitation creates a spiritual shield around the believer.
Angelic Intercession
According to prophetic tradition, Allah assigns 70,000 angels to pray for the person who recites these verses in the morning. These angels continue their prayers until evening. If someone recites these verses at night, the same blessing applies until morning.
Status of Martyrdom
The most remarkable benefit mentioned in the hadith is the status of martyrdom. The Prophet (peace be upon him) stated that if someone recites these verses and dies on that day, they die with the status of a martyr. This represents one of the highest spiritual ranks in Islam.
Spiritual Purification
These verses help purify the heart and mind. Regular recitation leads to increased God-consciousness and spiritual awareness.
Peace and Tranquility
The names and attributes of Allah mentioned in these verses bring peace to the believer’s heart. They provide comfort during difficult times and strengthen faith during trials.
Practical Application in Daily Life
Morning and Evening Recitation
Scholars recommend reciting these verses both morning and evening. Start your day by reciting them after Fajr prayer. End your day with their recitation after Maghrib or Isha prayer. This practice ensures continuous spiritual protection and blessing.
During Times of Difficulty
When facing challenges, recite these verses while reflecting on Allah’s attributes. This reflection provides strength and patience during hardships.
For Spiritual Growth
Use these verses as part of your regular dhikr (remembrance of Allah). Contemplate each name and attribute mentioned. This practice deepens your understanding of Allah’s nature and strengthens your connection with Him.
Teaching Children
Introduce these verses to children early in their Islamic education. Their short length and profound meaning make them ideal for memorization. Teaching children these verses instills strong faith foundations.
The Three Stages of Creation
- Al-Khaliq (The Creator) represents the initial planning and design stage.
- Al-Bari (The Inventor) refers to bringing creation from non-existence into existence. Allah manifests His divine plan in the material world.
- Al-Musawwir (The Fashioner) involves giving final form and shape to creation.
This sequence helps believers understand the divine creative process and appreciate Allah’s meticulous planning in all creation.
Scientific and Philosophical Insights
These verses contain profound philosophical truths that align with modern scientific understanding. The mention of His knowledge of the seen and unseen reflects the Islamic understanding that Allah’s knowledge encompasses all dimensions of reality.
The attributes mentioned provide a complete worldview that addresses both spiritual and intellectual needs. They establish a foundation for ethical living and moral conduct.
Integration with Other Quranic Teachings
These verses complement other important passages in the Quran. They parallel the opening verses of Surah Al-Hadid, which also emphasize Allah’s attributes. They connect with Ayat al-Kursi, which focuses on Allah’s sovereignty and knowledge.
The themes presented here reinforce the central message of the Quran: the oneness of Allah and His supreme authority over all creation.
Guidelines for Proper Recitation
Ritual Purity
Maintain wudu (ablution) when reciting these verses. This physical cleanliness reflects the spiritual purity required for connecting with Allah.
Proper Pronunciation
Learn the correct pronunciation of each Arabic word. Incorrect pronunciation can change meanings and reduce the spiritual impact of recitation.
Mindful Reflection
Do not rush through the verses. Pause after each divine name to reflect on its meaning. This contemplative approach maximizes spiritual benefits.
Consistent Practice
Establish a routine for reciting these verses. Consistency in worship leads to greater spiritual rewards and personal growth.
Common Misconceptions
Some people believe that simply reciting these verses mechanically provides automatic benefits. However, Islamic teachings emphasize that sincere intention and understanding are crucial. The heart must be engaged during recitation for maximum spiritual impact. Others might focus solely on the worldly benefits while ignoring the spiritual dimensions. The primary purpose of these verses is to strengthen one’s relationship with Allah and increase faith.
